Why business composability is key to manufacturing success

March 30, 2023

Composable commerce opens a whole new world of opportunities, benefits, and more for forward-thinking manufacturers.

Agility and adaptability are arguably the most important qualities in modern business— manufacturing being no exception. Legacy methods defined by rigid, monolithic systems just can’t keep pace.

Today’s shifting market demands, supply chain disruptions, and innovations like AI all point to one conclusion: commerce agility powered by composable architecture is essential.

Simply defined, business composability is the philosophy that organizations should adopt modular, flexible systems that can be easily reconfigured.

For many manufacturers, this new evolution of business architecture could help them meet the growing demands of commerce. But what is the impact of business composability? And how exactly can manufacturers implement it in practice? This guide explores and answers these questions.

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Building resilience with composability

Although commonly associated with software companies, at a conceptual level, composability is about more than just tech. Gartner defines business composability through four principles: Modularity, autonomy, orchestration, and discovery. The goal? An organization that can easily adapt and scale in response to:

While business composability is useful for any organization, such as brands and retailers, it’s especially critical for manufacturers and other industrial B2B businesses. That’s because manufacturers are often part of complex supply chains and networks. In other words, there are many aspects outside of your control, whether raw material extraction or customer shipping and logistics. The smallest disruption to any components can significantly impact operations at a moment’s notice; preparing modular contingencies is vital to creating a composable enterprise.

Composable business models can help manufacturers build resilience even amidst such unpredictability. For example, if another global disruption occurs—whether another pandemic, trade restrictions, or raw material shortage—composable business architecture lets you adapt quickly. Rather than a full-scale overhaul, you simply swap out the affected component, whether that’s switching suppliers, pivoting to new products, or reconfiguring workflows.

As distribution grows more complex (and budgets tighter), you need adaptable tools and technology to help streamline that complexity, allowing you to scale even with moving parts.  

How composability solves supply chain issues

Business composability in manufacturing also supports “ground-up” approaches to problem-solving. This can be crucial in supply chains that often encompass a vast number of actors and stakeholders across many geographies. The competitive advantages to business composability and modular architecture could especially benefit manufacturers in rapidly evolving sectors, such as:

As regional compliance regulations tighten and ethical sourcing grows more critical, responsive production strategies will no doubt be needed.

In practice, this ground-up approach (or, per Gartner, the “autonomy” element of business composability) means enabling those closest to a problem in a supply chain to take the lead in solving it, as opposed to waiting for a top-down solution. For example, consider the response if the dye used in textiles sourced by a fashion brand suddenly suffers a shortage. Companies embracing composability principles would regard the dye as one component of production and position the supplier to identify and source a replacement.

The flexibility of composable architecture makes it simpler to adapt, improve, and recalibrate various components as your business evolves—especially across product content creation, supplier onboarding, and channel expansion.

As Forbes explains, business composability offers “an emergent manufacturing system that fuels continuous improvement within your specific, unique operation. Rather than setting it and forgetting it, composability encourages the opposite. It provides your operators with a set of tools that can solve their problems both today and tomorrow.”

workman arranging pipes for manufacturing use

The impact of composability on the end user 

The importance of business composability in manufacturing is clear, particularly for supply chain management. But manufacturers taking a composable approach can also pass these benefits onto their customers.

For example, a manufacturer achieving composability with its tech stack means it can:

As commerce evolves across marketplaces, retailers, and direct-to-consumer channels, only businesses with agile product data infrastructure will be able to meet growing expectations for transparency, speed, and personalization. 

The fully composable manufacturing tech stack 

When compared to the legacy monolithic systems so many manufacturers still rely on today, the benefits of embracing a fully composable future are clear.

For product-focused businesses, Gartner believes that “PIM is the natural first step to providing the foundation for a successful digital commerce strategy” and a core part of an omnichannel-geared composable architecture. Gartner also predicts that enterprises embracing business composability could improve the speed of digital innovation by 60% by 2026.

A composable PIM isn’t just a central hub for product data—it’s a strategic engine that supports rapid product launches, channel-specific customization, and cross-functional collaboration.

A composable PIM solution also lets you integrate other key business-critical applications, such as digital asset management (DAM), further centralizing all aspects of product management. Gartner believes that PIM designed with composability in mind lets you incorporate “best-of-breed applications”, in every area—from supplier onboarding to order management.

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frequently asked questions

what is business composability in manufacturing?

Business composability refers to practices based on the four principles of modularity, autonomy, orchestration, and discovery. When applied across the business, from everyday thinking to the underlying business architecture, composability enables manufacturers to create agile, adaptable systems that drive innovation and customer satisfaction.

how does business composability differ from traditional manufacturing approaches?

Traditional manufacturing relies on tightly interwoven, rigid systems, making changes costly and disruptive. In contrast, business composability embraces:

  • Modular components for greater adaptability
  • Decentralized autonomy for stronger supply chain resilience
  • Improved speed and adaptability through streamlined tech stacks

This approach allows manufacturers to optimize processes, applications, and technology for flexible, efficient operations.

can business composability improve sustainability in manufacturing?

Yes, a composable business is better equipped to enhance sustainability at every level of its operations. For example, by leveraging a composable PIM solution like inriver, manufacturers can effortlessly track every stage of the circular product lifecycle—from ethical sourcing to responsible reuse or disposal.

how does business composability support digital product development in manufacturing?

Business composability accelerates digital innovation by enabling modular, interchangeable systems that evolve alongside your product strategy. In a composable framework, manufacturers can quickly adapt to new technologies or customer demands—making it easier to test, iterate, and refine development processes without overhauling the entire system. This flexibility also shortens time-to-market and promotes continuous improvement.

what role do components play in a composable business architecture?

In a composable approach, components are the building blocks of your business architecture. Each component—whether a software application, data set, or workflow—can operate independently yet connect seamlessly with others. This modular design allows manufacturers to reconfigure processes or tools quickly, reducing the risk of disruption and creating an ecosystem primed for change and innovation.